How Long Does It Take to Get a CDL License?
If you’re considering a career in trucking, one of the first questions you’ll likely ask is: How long does it take to get a CDL license?
The short answer:
- Class A CDL: typically 3–5 weeks
- Class B CDL: typically 1–3 weeks
Your exact timeline depends on your state requirements, the training program you choose, and how quickly you complete each step. Below, we break down the full CDL process so you know exactly what to expect and how to avoid unnecessary delays.
Typical Timeline for Getting Your CDL
While every student’s situation is slightly different, most CDL candidates move through the process in three main phases.
Step 1: Getting Your Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP)
Estimated Time: 1 week
Before you can drive a commercial vehicle, you’ll need a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP). This allows you to practice driving under supervision while enrolled in training.
This step includes:
- Studying your state’s CDL manual
- Passing written CDL knowledge exams
- Completing a DOT physical exam
- Providing required documentation (ID, proof of residency, Social Security number)
How long it takes: Most students can prepare for and pass the CLP exams within one to two weeks, especially if they study consistently.
Important note: You do not have to complete your CLP before starting CDL school, but doing so can lighten your workload during training and help you progress faster.
Learn more about getting started on our Admissions page.
Step 2: Completing CDL Training
Estimated Time: 3–4 weeks
Once you have (or are working toward) your CLP, you’ll begin an ELDT-approved CDL training program. These programs typically combine classroom instruction, range practice, and real-world on-the-road driving.
CDL training generally includes:
- Classroom instruction
- Range practice
- On-the-road driving experience
How long it takes:
- Full-time Class A programs: usually 3–4 weeks
- Class B programs: often 1–3 weeks, depending on the license and schedule
You can explore program options here: CDL Training Programs.
Step 3: Taking the CDL Skills Test
After completing training, you’ll take the CDL Skills Test, which includes:
- Pre-trip vehicle inspection
- Basic control maneuvers
- Road test
Testing availability matters: In many states, scheduling a CDL test can delay graduation due to limited third-party testers.
Faster Testing in Indianapolis with ProSafe CDL Testing
At our C1 Indianapolis location, students benefit from on-site CDL testing through ProSafe CDL Testing, a certified third-party testing facility located directly on campus.
This can help streamline the process with:
- Faster test scheduling
- No off-site travel
- A smoother transition from training to licensure
Learn more about ProSafe here: ProSafe CDL Testing.
Most students receive their official CDL shortly after passing the skills test.
How Long Does CDL Training Take Overall?
For most students, the total timeline looks like this:
- Class A CDL: 3–5 weeks total
- Class B CDL: 1–3 weeks total
Factors That Can Speed Up (or Slow Down) the Process
Ways to Finish Faster
- Study the CDL manual before starting training
- Avoid retesting by preparing thoroughly
- Choose a full-time training schedule
- Test at a location with on-site CDL exam availability
Factors That Can Extend Your Timeline
- Retaking written or skills exams
- Choosing part-time or weekend programs
- Needing additional practice time before testing
- Limited testing availability in your state
Ready to Get Started?
If you’re ready to start CDL training, the best next step is speaking with an admissions advisor. Our team can help you choose the right program, understand your timeline, and take advantage of faster testing options when available.
With the right preparation and support, earning your CDL can take just a few short weeks and open the door to a long-term career in trucking.
